The Space Shuttle was invented by NASA, with the main development work led by a team of engineers and scientists at the NASA Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. **

A space shuttle moves in space by using its onboard rocket engines to propel itself forward. By firing these engines in the opposite direction of its desired movement, the shuttle generates thrust that pushes it in the intended direction. The shuttle can also adjust its trajectory and orientation by using thrusters located on its exterior. Overall, the shuttle's movement in space is controlled by carefully managing its propulsion systems and making precise adjustments to its course. **

Building a space shuttle is a complex and highly technical process that involves a team of engineers, scientists, and technicians. The process typically begins with designing the shuttle, which includes determining its size, shape, and materials. Once the design is finalized, the construction phase begins, involving the assembly of various components such as the fuselage, wings, engines, and thermal protection system. Each component must undergo rigorous testing to ensure it can withstand the extreme conditions of space travel. Finally, the completed shuttle is integrated with its propulsion system, avionics, and other necessary equipment before undergoing a series of comprehensive tests to verify its readiness for space missions. **

The Space Shuttle was a reusable spacecraft used by NASA for various missions, including deploying satellites, conducting scientific research in space, and servicing the Hubble Space Telescope. It was also used to transport astronauts and cargo to and from the International Space Station. The Space Shuttle program played a crucial role in advancing space exploration and technology during its operational years. **

The European space shuttle is called the "Space Shuttle Buran." It was a Soviet space shuttle that was developed in the 1970s and 1980s as part of the Buran program. The Buran shuttle made its first and only flight in 1988 before the program was eventually canceled. **

The Space Shuttle traveled at a speed of approximately 28,000 kilometers per hour (17,500 miles per hour) during its re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere. This incredible speed allowed the Space Shuttle to overcome the force of gravity and safely return to Earth. However, during its orbital flight, the Space Shuttle traveled at an average speed of around 28,000 kilometers per hour (17,500 miles per hour) as it circled the Earth every 90 minutes. **

A space shuttle consumes approximately 1,000 liters of fuel per 100 kilometers. This high fuel consumption is due to the immense amount of energy required to overcome Earth's gravity and reach orbit. The space shuttle's main engines burn a combination of liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen to generate the necessary thrust for liftoff and space travel. **

A space shuttle is a type of spacecraft that is designed to be reusable, while a rocket is a vehicle that is used to propel objects into space. Space shuttles are typically launched vertically like rockets but can also land like airplanes, whereas rockets are typically one-time use vehicles that are not designed to return to Earth. Space shuttles have the capability to carry astronauts and cargo to and from space, while rockets are primarily used for launching satellites or other payloads into orbit. **